The Istanbul Convention, a treaty aimed at preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence, has seen varying levels of success in different nations. The United Kingdom demonstrated commitment by ratifying the convention and implementing measures such as criminalising forced marriage and female genital mutilation. In contrast, Turkey’s full ratification stalled due to opposition from conservative groups, leaving many protections unenforced. The UK has made progress in data collection and victim support, while Turkey faces challenges in these areas. By learning from each other’s experiences, both countries can work towards creating safer and more equitable societies for women.